HCVC Research Document
Investment Thesis
HCVC (Hardware Club Venture Capital) is a community-first venture capital firm dedicated to hardtech startups. Founded in 2015 by Alexis Houssou, HCVC backs founders on a mission to industrialize scientific and technological progress. The firm believes that the best hardtech companies solve difficult technological problems using an interdisciplinary mix of technology and engineering. HCVC exists to bring patient, supportive capital to ambitious hardtech founders who face technological risk in their early R&D cycles.
The firm's core thesis is that hardtech startups require a unique type of capital and ecosystem support. Unlike software startups, hardtech companies building software- or hardware-based products (or combinations of both) need to create long-term competitive advantages through technical defensibility. HCVC pairs capital with a global community of experts, partners, and fellow founders through its Hardware Club ecosystem.
Sector Focus
HCVC invests in companies that automate and digitize the physical world. Based on their portfolio, they focus across multiple hardtech sectors:
- Robotics & Automation: Companies like Chef Robotics, Dyna Robotics, Cosmic Robotics, Gideon Brothers, Left Hand Robotics, and Caper AI represent a significant portion of their portfolio
- Aerospace & Advanced Manufacturing: Investments in companies like Radian Aerospace, Renaissance Fusion, Karman+ (asteroid mining), Alpine Eagle (counter-drone systems), and Anello Photonics
- Biotech & Life Sciences: Including Kyron.bio (glycan engineering for antibodies), Fuse Vectors (viral vector manufacturing), QUiCKR Bio, Ark Biotech, and Orakl Oncology (cancer research)
- Climate & Energy: Transmutex, Atmo, Renaissance Fusion, and Span (smart home energy)
- Hardware & IoT: Including Aryballe (smart sensor technology), Noke (connected locks), Cowboy (e-bikes), Screenshot (security), and various other hardware plays
- Developer Tools & AI: Navier (AI-driven engineering design platform), Delian (AI platform), and various software/hardware combinations
- Autonomous Systems: Lendurai (autonomous GPS-free navigation for drones), Karavela (autonomous systems)
Their portfolio is truly sector-agnostic in philosophy—they care about technical defensibility and the founders' ability to solve hard problems, not the specific industry vertical.
Stage Focus
HCVC is primarily an early-stage investor:
- Pre-Seed: $100,000 - $500,000 for prototype development
- Seed: $500,000 - $2.5 million for companies with functional prototypes and early traction
- Series A: Selective investments, typically participating rather than leading
They explicitly require that companies have at least a functional prototype before investment, demonstrating significant R&D progress. Their portfolio shows most investments at Pre-Seed and Seed stages, with occasional Series A participation (e.g., Anello Photonics, Automata, Bellwether at Series A stage).
Check Size
HCVC's investment range is:
- Typical range: $100,000 to $2.5 million per deal
- Average ticket size: Appears to be $500,000 - $1.5 million based on portfolio composition
- Fund II size: $75 million (closed in 2023)
- Deployment strategy: 40 investments planned for Fund II (approximately 10 per year)
This check size aligns with early-stage hardtech investing, where capital needs are larger than software but smaller than traditional Series A deals.
Recent Activity
HCVC is actively deploying Fund II, with significant investment activity in 2024-2025:
Recent Notable Investments (2025):
- Navier: $5.6M for Agent-Driven Engineering CAD-to-simulation platform (December 2025)
- Lendurai: Seed round co-led by HCVC for autonomous drone navigation (2025)
- Kyron.bio: $6M seed to develop glycan engineering for antibody drugs (2025)
- Karavela: Pre-seed investment for autonomous systems (2025)
2024 Activity:
- Dyna Robotics: Pre-seed investor; company later raised $120M Series A from Nvidia and Amazon
- Cosmic Robotics: Pre-seed investment for solar deployment robotics (2024)
- Karman+: Seed round investor for asteroid-mining spacecraft (2024)
- Multiple seed investments across robotics, biotech, and aerospace
2023 Activity:
- Founded Hardware Club as a selective global community (500+ members)
- Chef Robotics: Invested in Series A scaling ($43M raise in 2023)
- Alpine Eagle: Pre-seed investor, later led additional funding rounds
- Multiple investments in deep tech across sectors
Fund Status: Actively deploying from Fund II (established 2023, $75M). The firm has made 50+ investments to date across all vintages and is continuing to deploy at a rate of approximately 10 investments per year.
Portfolio Highlights
Notable Exits & Acquisitions:
- Valispace: Acquired by ASX-listed Alimak Group (2020)
- Augmenta: Acquired by NYSE-listed CNHI (Case New Holland) (2019)
- Caper AI: Acquired by NASDAQ-listed Instacart (CART) (2018)
- Left Hand Robotics: Acquired by NYSE-listed Teradyne (TTC) (2018)
- Noke: Acquired by Janus International (2017)
- Prynt: Acquired by HP (2016)
- AMI: Acquired (2016)
Active Portfolio Leaders (by funding received):
- Dyna Robotics: Raised $120M+ (raised $120M Series A with Nvidia, Amazon)
- Chef Robotics: $43M raised (Series A)
- Anello Photonics: At Series A stage with multiple rounds
- Automata: Series A stage, robotics
- Bellwether: Series A stage
Current Active Portfolio: 56+ active companies across all stages and sectors, as of late 2024.
Team
HCVC has a highly experienced team spread across Paris and San Francisco:
Core Partners:
- Alexis Houssou (Founder & Managing Partner): Founded HCVC in 2015 to support hardtech founders. Based in Paris. 10+ years venture experience.
- Jerry Yang (General Partner): Career began in Taiwan where he co-founded a semiconductor startup. Splits time between Europe and Asia. Deep hardware expertise.
- Aymerik Renard (General Partner): Joined HCVC in 2017 with 25+ years experience investing in breakthrough technologies. Previously partner at Innovacom. Based in Silicon Valley.
- Alexandre Flamant (Partner): AI specialist who started at IBM Watson before joining venture in 2016. Passionate about building communities; co-founded London AI. Based in London.
- Isabel Zhang (Investor): PhD in Stem Cell Biology. Ran London chapter of Nucleate before joining HCVC. Passionate about helping scientists translate research into startups. Based in London.
- Cyril Abiteboul (Venture Partner): Motor racing engineer with 20+ years in high-performance technologies. Currently President of Hyundai Motorsports; previously ran Renault-Alpine F1 Team. Brings deep engineering expertise.
Team Characteristics:
- International team (Paris, San Francisco, London hubs)
- Deep technical expertise (engineering, biology, AI, hardware)
- Operational experience beyond venture (IBM, motorsports, Innovacom, academia)
- Founded and led Hardware Club community (500+ members)
Decision Process
HCVC follows a structured but relationship-driven investment process:
- Initial Entry: Best entry is through Hardware Club membership. Applications reviewed thoroughly with multiple conversations.
- Community-First Approach: Community fit and collaboration mindset are weighted equally with technical merit.
- Evaluation Phase: Multiple conversations with different team members to understand founders and product-market fit.
- Partner Meeting: Short pitch (15-20 minutes) followed by 25-30 minutes of focused, data-driven questions.
- Decision: Debriefed during regular team meetings; decisions can take several weeks given the thoroughness required.
- Lead vs Follow: Decision to lead or follow depends on round size, geography, and team expertise in the market.
Lead Tendency
HCVC leads and co-leads rounds, particularly at Pre-Seed and Seed stages. Historical data shows:
- Actively lead Pre-Seed and Seed rounds
- Participate and co-lead at Series A (less frequently)
- Both follow and lead depending on market conditions and existing portfolio company support
Overall Assessment: Lead investor in early-stage hardtech, with flexibility to follow in follow-on rounds.
Geographic Focus
HCVC invests primarily in Europe and North America but maintains global openness:
- Primary: France (Paris hub), United States (San Francisco hub)
- Secondary: Germany, UK, Denmark, Switzerland, Austria, Latvia
- Global: Open to anywhere with exceptional founders; portfolio includes Canada, Singapore, Greece
- Philosophy: Believe best hardtech companies can come from anywhere; actively cultivate ecosystem across continents
Portfolio distribution shows majority of investments in US and Europe (especially France, Germany, UK), with selective global investments.
Founder Preferences
HCVC targets a specific founder profile:
- Technical founders with deep domain expertise
- Interdisciplinary teams combining engineering, science, and business
- Experienced founders who have shipped products before, especially in hardware
- Team cohesion: Values how founders work together and face tough challenges
- Community-minded: Preferentially backs founders who believe in collaborative ecosystem
- Functional prototype required: Founders must have invested significantly in R&D; HCVC does not fund pure concept stage
Not Ideal For: Non-technical founding teams, companies without prototype, founders uninterested in community collaboration.
Hardware Club Ecosystem
A unique differentiator is Hardware Club, the community HCVC manages:
- Selective membership: ~7% acceptance rate from thousands of annual applications
- 500+ members: Companies and entrepreneurs in the hardtech ecosystem
- Free membership: No equity taken, no fees charged (requires active participation)
- 200+ partners: Manufacturing, retail, supply chain, VCs, Fortune 500, design agencies
- Platform: Slack community, benefits platform, private events with VCs and corporate partners
- Investment funnel: <3% of Hardware Club members receive HCVC investment funding
Investment Philosophy
HCVC's approach differs from software VCs in several key ways:
- Patient Capital: Recognizes that hardtech requires longer R&D cycles; not looking for 12-month exits
- Technical Defensibility: Focuses on building moats through patents, trade secrets, technical expertise—not network effects
- Hardware-Software Agnosticism: Invests in pure hardware, pure software, and combinations; tech matters more than category
- Community Over Competition: Out of respect for Hardware Club's collaborative nature, won't invest in companies competitive with members
- Global Sourcing: Has cultivated pipelines and expertise in Europe, US, and globally
Typical Involvement
- Board representation: Likely for lead investments at Seed stage
- Advisor roles: Yes, especially in portfolio company challenges matching team expertise
- Operations support: Through Hardware Club partners and portfolio benefits
- Strategic introductions: To other investors, corporate partners, manufacturers
Strengths & Differentiation
- Hardware Club: Unique community flywheel creating sourcing advantage and portfolio synergies
- Deep technical expertise: Partners with engineering, manufacturing, and domain expertise
- Patient capital: Willing to support R&D cycles vs. rapid scaling
- Global network: Offices in three continents with local expertise
- Track record: Multiple successful exits and current portfolio with high-profile companies (Dyna with Nvidia, Chef with significant funding)
- Co-investment ecosystem: 200+ Hardware Club partners provide additional resources
Challenges & Limitations
- Hardtech focus limits breadth: Won't invest in pure software or non-defensive business models
- Hardware Club constraint: Won't invest in companies competitive with members
- Geographic preference: Primary focus on Europe and North America; limited presence elsewhere
- Check size limitation: Max $2.5M limits ability to follow aggressively in larger rounds
- Prototype requirement: Early concept-stage companies excluded, even if team is strong
Fund Economics
- Fund II Size: $75 million (closed 2023)
- Target deployments: 40 companies (approximately 10/year)
- Implied average check size: ~$1.875M
- Check size range: $100K - $2.5M
- Follow-on reserves: Appears to maintain reserves for follow-on investing in successful companies
Recent Evolution
- 2023: Closed Fund II at $75M; expanded team to 6 partners/investors
- 2024: Active deployment phase; continued portfolio growth
- 2025: Continued investment pace with focus on AI-enabled hardware, robotics, and deeptech
- Fund III: Not yet announced (Fund II deployed at 10/year pace suggests 4-5 years to deploy)
Conclusion
HCVC is a specialized early-stage venture firm with unique expertise in hardtech, robotics, biotech, and aerospace. The firm combines patient capital, deep technical expertise, and an innovative community model (Hardware Club) to support founders building the next generation of physical automation, scientific instruments, and breakthrough hardware. With a global team, strong portfolio, and multiple successful exits, HCVC has established itself as a leading investor in the hardtech space.