Bolt Venture Capital Research
Investment Thesis
Bolt invests at the intersection of the digital and physical world, with a specialized focus on hardware-enabled startups that combine software with physical goods. Founded in 2013, Bolt operates as a pre-seed and seed-stage venture capital firm dedicated to supporting entrepreneurs building transformative hardware solutions. The firm believes that the best hardware companies emerge from teams that deeply understand both manufacturing, supply chain, and software—and that venture capital can add significant value beyond capital through operational expertise, manufacturing partnerships, and strategic guidance.
Bolt's thesis is rooted in the belief that hardware founders benefit from hands-on support with prototyping, design, manufacturing, and fundraising strategy. The firm operates a million-dollar prototyping shop and employs experienced hardware engineers on staff, positioning them as product partners rather than passive investors.
Stage Focus
Bolt primarily invests in early-stage companies:
- Pre-Seed/Seed: $100K-$5M (most common check size)
- Series A: $5M-$15M (selective follow-ons and leads)
- Series B+: Occasional follow-ons in strong portfolio companies
The firm leads or co-leads first rounds in over 90% of portfolio companies, demonstrating their strong conviction and ability to move quickly on promising opportunities.
Check Size
- Average check size: $250K-$1M for initial investments
- Range: $100K-$5M for first institutional rounds
- Typical seed investment: $1M-$3M
- Series A participation: $5M-$15M
Lead Tendency
Leads - Bolt leads or co-leads the first round of financing in over 90% of portfolio companies. They are an active lead investor, not a follower. The firm typically takes board seats and becomes deeply involved in portfolio company strategy.
Recent Activity
Bolt's most recent investments include:
- April 2023: Orbit Fab (Series A, $3.1M)
- 2022: Foundation (Seed, $2.9M)
- May 2022: Vention (Series C participation, $3.4M)
- 2021-2022: Multiple seed and Series A investments across robotics, hardware, and automation
The firm appears to be in a period of selective deployment (2023-present shows 1 new investment in 2023, none in 2024-2025 per recent data), suggesting they may be between funds or focusing on portfolio support.
Portfolio Highlights
Unicorns (Valued at $1B+):
- Tonal (founded 2015) - AI-powered fitness technology, Series E, $1B+ valuation
- Boom Supersonic (founded 2014) - Supersonic passenger aircraft manufacturer, Series B
Public/Acquired Companies:
- Field Trip Health and Wellness - IPO on Canadian Securities Exchange (2020)
- Desktop Metal (acquired, 2024) - Metal 3D printing
- Spyce (acquired by Wonder, Nov 2025) - Robotic food preparation
- Ubiq (acquired, 2024)
- Flare (acquired, 2023)
Notable Active Portfolio Companies:
- Sense - AI-powered home energy monitoring, Series C
- Carbon Robotics - AI laser weeding for agriculture, Series D
- Vention - Modular industrial automation platform, Series C
- One Drop - Diabetes management and healthcare solutions, Series C
- Bobbie - Infant formula brand
- EverCharge - EV charging infrastructure
Team
Axel Bichara, General Partner & Founder - Serial entrepreneur and venture capitalist. Former partner at Atlas Venture (1993-2012) managing $2.6B across seven funds. Co-founder of Premise and Onshape. Early investor in SolidWorks, GrabCAD, and SimScale. Deep expertise in CAD/hardware.
Greg McAdoo, General Partner - Joined Bolt in 2017. Former senior partner at Sequoia Capital (12+ years) where he led investments in Y Combinator, Airbnb, and Isilon. Strong track record with consumer and infrastructure companies.
Supporting Partners: Kate McAndrew, Matt Thoms, Tyler Mincey, and Katerina Fialkovskaya (Principal) round out the investment team with expertise in hardware, operations, and founder support.
Sector & Model Preferences
Primary Focus Areas:
- Hardware + Software (physical devices with digital components)
- Robotics and Automation
- 3D printing and Advanced Manufacturing
- Agricultural Technology
- Consumer Hardware
- Healthcare Devices
- Aerospace & Defense Technology
- Industrial Automation
- Smart Home & IoT
Investment Process
Decision Timeline: Typically 2-4 weeks for promising opportunities. The firm moves quickly once aligned with founders.
Involvement:
- Board seat or observer rights typical for seed+ investments
- Deep operational support through manufacturing partnerships and prototyping resources
- Regular engagement on product and go-to-market strategy
- Operating company model with million-dollar prototyping shop staffed with hardware engineers
Notable Exits & Track Record
- Tonal: Unicorn in fitness/AI (Series E)
- Boom Supersonic: Unicorn in aerospace (Series B)
- Desktop Metal: IPO (Nasdaq, 2020)
- Field Trip Health: IPO (CSE, 2020)
- Recent acquisitions: Spyce (robotics), Ubiq, Flare
- 87+ portfolio companies across multiple fund generations
Geographic Focus
- Primary: United States (Boston, San Francisco, Silicon Valley, Seattle)
- Secondary: Canada (strong presence with companies like Vention)
- Selective: Europe (manufacturing hubs)
Fund Status
- Founded: 2013
- Current Fund: Fund III (estimated $80M)
- Assets Under Management: $80M+ (actively deployed)
- Status: Selective deployment phase (may be between major fund raises)